World Cup abuse spike exposes UK policing flaws before Euro 2028
A record surge in domestic abuse linked to the 2026 World Cup has exposed last-minute government licensing changes that strained police resources, raising urgent planning questions for Euro 2028.
UK police recorded 384 domestic violence incidents during the 2026 World Cup, marking the second-highest figure for a football tournament. These reports formed 17% of the 2,322 total incidents logged during the competition. Ninety-three per cent of the domestic abuse cases were directly tied to England matches, surpassed only by the Euro 2020 tournament.
Alcohol remained the primary catalyst for the surge. Chief Constable Mark Roberts, the Football Policing National Lead, identified alcohol as a "real concern" driving both domestic abuse and public order offences. The strain on law enforcement was compounded by regulatory friction. The government extended licensing hours just 48 hours before England's last-16 match against Mexico, a move Roberts heavily criticised.
"It doesn't give us any chance to re-roster officers," Roberts said. He noted that police had known the fixture schedule since December and argued the existing application system was adequate for well-run venues. The late change denied police the ability to restrict extensions in specific high-risk areas, forcing a scramble to redeploy resources.
Digital abuse also posed a significant challenge. Out of 750 online hate referrals connected to England games, 293 met the criminal threshold for prosecution. This was the second-highest tally on record. While UK-based offenders face straightforward prosecution, Roberts warned that a large proportion of the abuse originated overseas. He stated that no other country's law enforcement deals with the issue with the same rigour.
These operational headaches are now feeding directly into the security planning for Euro 2028. The UK, alongside Scotland, Wales, and the Republic of Ireland, will host the tournament in two years. Roberts stressed that host cities must establish rigid licensing policies well in advance. He also highlighted the need for proactive intelligence gathering on visiting international supporters, warning that some foreign fan groups are "a lot more problematic than the fans here."
The domestic data stands in sharp contrast to the behaviour of English fans overseas. An estimated 100,000 supporters travelled to North America, compared to just 7,000 for the 2022 World Cup in Qatar. Despite the massive increase in numbers, police recorded only 22 actions, ranging from public order offences to intoxication. Roberts praised the travelling fans as "an absolute credit," specifically noting the positive interactions between English and Mexican supporters at the Azteca stadium.